About Gilgit Baltistan
Nestled among the towering peaks of the Himalayas, Karakoram, and the Hindu Kush, Gilgit Baltistan is a breathtaking region in northern Pakistan that offers a splendid array of natural landscapes, rich history, and vibrant cultures. Often referred to as the “Jewel of Pakistan,” this area serves as a gateway to some of the world’s highest mountains, including K2, the second-highest peak on the planet.
Districts, Tehsils and Unions of Gilgit Baltistan
Gilgit Baltistan, a region known for its stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage, is administratively organized into several districts, each divided into tehsils (similar to townships), and further subdivided into union councils. Here’s a breakdown of the tehsils and union councils across the major districts of Gilgit Baltistan:
1. Gilgit District
Tehsils:
- Gilgit
- Juglot
Union Councils:
Includes Danyore, Juglot, and several other smaller councils.
2. Skardu District
Tehsils:
- Skardu
- Gamba
- Rondu
Union Councils:
Sadpara, Skardu, Gamba, and more.
3. Ghanche District
Tehsils:
- Khaplu
- Mashabrum
Union Councils:
Khaplu, Thalley, and others.
4. Astore District
Tehsils:
- Astore
- Chilim
Union Councils:
Chilim, Gorikot, and several others.
5. Diamer District
Tehsils:
- Chilas
- Darel
- Tangir
Union Councils:
Chilas, Darel, Tangir, among others.
6. Hunza District
Tehsils:
- Aliabad
- Gojal
Union Councils:
Aliabad, Gulmit, and others.
7. Nagar District
Tehsils:
- Nagar I
- Nagar II
Union Councils:
Includes Hoper, Hispar among others.
8. Ghizer District
Tehsils:
- Gupis
- Yasin
- Phander
Union Councils:
Gupis, Yasin, Phander, and more.
9. Shigar District
Tehsils:
- Shigar
Union Councils:
Includes Shigar and several surrounding areas.
10. Kharmang District
Tehsils:
- Kharmang
Union Councils:
Includes Mehdiabad, Tolti, and more.
This administrative structure facilitates local governance and helps in the effective management of the region’s vast and varied terrain. Each district, tehsil, and union council in Gilgit Baltistan has its own unique attributes and attractions, contributing to the region’s diversity and charm. Whether you’re exploring ancient fortresses, trekking through remote valleys, or participating in local festivals, the organizational divisions help travelers navigate and appreciate the distinct aspects of each area.
Population of Gilgit Baltistan
With a modest population that barely scratches a million, the residents of Gilgit Baltistan live in small towns and scattered rural communities. The low population density adds to the serene charm of this majestic region, where life moves at the pace of nature.
Gilgit Baltistan Climates
The climate in Gilgit Baltistan is a unique mix. While summers can be pleasantly warm, they’re often punctuated by chilly breezes descending from the snow-capped peaks. Winters, on the other hand, are harsh and unforgiving, with heavy snowfalls and temperatures that can plummet far below freezing.
GB Mountains
The mountains of Gilgit Baltistan are more than just geographical features; they are the very backbone of the region. The area boasts more than fifty peaks over 7,000 meters, including the famed K2 and Nanga Parbat. These majestic mountains are a haven for climbers, trekkers, and adventurers from around the globe.
GB Rivers
The lifeblood of Gilgit Baltistan’s valleys, the Indus, Gilgit, Hunza, and Skardu Rivers, meander through the region, supporting agriculture and providing fresh water. These rivers are not only vital for survival but also make for stunning vistas and are popular for river sports.
GB Lakes
From the reflective tranquility of Attabad Lake to the deep blue of Sheosar Lake, the lakes in Gilgit Baltistan are as picturesque as they come. These lakes are popular spots for picnics, boating, and quiet contemplation.
GB Villages
The villages in Gilgit Baltistan are pockets of tradition and simplicity. With rustic homes, terraced fields, and ancient walnut trees, places like Ghulkin, Passu, and Hushe offer a glimpse into the region’s traditional way of life.
Peoples of Gilgit Baltistan
The people of Gilgit Baltistan are as diverse as the landscapes they inhabit. Ethnic groups such as the Shins, Yashkuns, Kashmiris, Pamiris, Pathans, and Baltis live in harmony, sharing the land and its resources.
GB Languages
A linguistic mosaic, the region resonates with a variety of languages including Shina, Balti, Khowar, Burushaski, and Wakhi. Each language is a doorway to understanding the rich cultural tapestry that makes Gilgit Baltistan unique.
GB Cultures
The cultural fabric of Gilgit Baltistan is woven with the threads of music, dance, and folklore that date back centuries. Traditional music often features instruments like the sitar and tambura, which are integral to local celebrations and festivities.
GB Weddings
Weddings in Gilgit Baltistan are vibrant affairs, marked by elaborate rituals and colorful traditions. These ceremonies often last several days, featuring a blend of music, dance, and community feasting.
GB Festivals
Festivals like Nauroz, Shandur Polo Festival, and Babusar Polo Festival are major cultural highlights. These events not only display the traditional sportsmanship of the locals but also their love for celebration and community gatherings.
GB Dishes
The cuisine of Gilgit Baltistan is hearty and nourishing, designed to sustain through the cold winters. Dishes like Chapshoro, Harissa, and Mamtu are local favorites, packed with flavors that are as bold as the landscapes.
GB Fruits
The region’s valleys are ideal for growing a variety of fruits such as apricots, apples, cherries, and peaches. These fruits not only contribute to the local diet but are also a major part of the local economy.
GB Dry Fruits
Apricots, walnuts, and almonds are commonly dried and used extensively in the local cuisine. These dry fruits are essential for surviving the long, harsh winters.
GB Crops
Barley, wheat, and corn are the staples, cultivated in the fertile valleys and terraced fields. These crops form the basis of the local diet and are often used in traditional dishes.
GB Handcrafts
The artisanal skills of the people are evident in their exquisite handcrafts, including carpets, shawls, and woodwork. These crafts are not only a source of income for many locals but also a proud expression of their cultural heritage.
Visit Gilgit Baltistan
A visit to Gilgit Baltistan with your dear and near ones can be a truly magical experience! The breathtaking landscapes, serene lakes, and towering mountains offer the perfect backdrop for cr eating lifelong memories with friends and family. Whether you’re looking to bond over adventurous treks, relax beside tranquil waters, or simply immerse yourselves in the rich cultural tapestry of the region, Gilgit Baltistan has something for everyone.
Enjoying local dishes, participating in vibrant festivals, and exploring the quaint villages can bring everyone closer, sharing the joy and wonder of discovering new places together. It’s a destination that not only refreshes the soul but also strengthens the bonds with those you cherish. So, packing your bags and setting out on a journey to this jewel of Pakistan with your loved ones is a plan worth making.
Summary
In essence, Gilgit Baltistan is not just a place to visit; it’s a world to experience. From the awe-inspiring landscapes and the warm-hearted people to the rich cultural heritage and the simple joys of village life, every corner of this region offers something unique and enchanting.
